OpenDeltaDelta State

Oil spill response times in Delta State

NOSDRA — the federal regulator — records every oil spill it investigates. Its register holds 2,543 spills in Delta State since 2005. A Joint Investigation Visit is due within 24 hours of a report. It happened within 24 hours 24.4% of the time, and the median time to a visit was 3 days.

Only the 19 areas the register records a spill in. The other 6 do not appear in it at all, which is not the same as nothing having happened in them.

219,535 barrels estimated spilled. 50,810 recovered — 23.1%. Official record
24.4% of investigations met the 24-hour deadline the regulator sets for itself and the operator. Official record

Every year the register covers

2005 to 2025. The year with the most recorded spills is 2013, with 169.

20052025

2026 is left off the line: the register was retrieved on 2026-08-26, so its 46 spills so far are a part-year standing next to full ones. Drawn alongside them it would read as a collapse, which is not what the register says. Official record

A year here is when the incident was recorded, not when it was resolved. A rise can be more spills or more reporting, and the register cannot tell the two apart.

Ughelli South

The same register, for one area.

191 spills recorded here, 10,108 barrels estimated and 2,480 recovered. Official record
27.2% of investigations here met the 24-hour deadline, against 24.4% across the state. The median wait was 3 days. Official record

What NOSDRA classified them as

sabotage or theft 137 · 72.5%
equipment failure 31 · 16.4%
corrosion 11 · 5.8%
operational or maintenance error 4 · 2.1%
other: 4 · 2.1%
yet to be determined 2 · 1.1%

The regulator's classification, not a finding of this platform and not a description of what happened. Official record

Who was operating

SPDC98
NDWEST46
NPDC33
NEPL7
Heritage5
CHEVRON2

The operator named on the incident. Any organisation named here can have a response published beside its record — how that works.

See them on the map
Read the cause column carefully Cause is NOSDRA's classification, recorded at a Joint Investigation Visit that the operator attends, and it affects whether compensation is due. OpenDelta takes no position on any individual classification, and none of these counts should be read as one.

What NOSDRA recorded as the cause

Its classification, not ours, and not a finding of this platform.

NOSDRA classified as sabotage or theft 1,550 · 62.4%
NOSDRA classified as equipment failure 372 · 15.0%
NOSDRA classified as corrosion 330 · 13.3%
NOSDRA classified as operational or maintenance error 122 · 4.9%
NOSDRA classified as other: 53 · 2.1%
NOSDRA classified as yet to be determined 36 · 1.4%
NOSDRA classified as other: mys 20 · 0.8%
NOSDRA classified as other:explosion 1 · 0.0%

NOSDRA's classification affects whether compensation is due. About two thirds of Delta's spills are classified as sabotage. Official record

Where

Local government areaSpills recorded
Warri South West 451
Ndokwa East 203
Ughelli South 191
Sapele 159
Burutu 158
Warri South 153
Warri North 147
Ughelli North 132
Isoko North 120
Ethiope West 114
Isoko South 109
Okpe 75
Udu 57
Uvwie 43
Ndokwa West 31
Ethiope East 6
Ukwuani 6
Bomadi 4
Ika South 4

2,204 of 2,543 spills carry coordinates in the register. Counted from NOSDRA's own Joint Investigation Visit register, excluding the 346 Delta records the agency itself marks 'no spill found' or 'invalid'. Response times are the days between the recorded incident date and the recorded stage date. Official record

Who was operating

SPDC729
NPDC297
Heritage285
NAOC282
CHEVRON267
SEPLAT215
PPMC133
NEPL65

The operator named on the incident. This records what the regulator published; it is not an assessment of any company, and any organisation named here can have a response published beside its record — how that works.

Not yet published

  • Compensation payments for spills are not yet published: what was paid, to whom, and whether it was paid.
  • Records of challenges to cause classifications are not yet published: how many a community challenged, and how many succeeded.

NOSDRA publishes response times, which makes this page possible. Compensation payments for these 2,543 spills are not yet published. Not yet published

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